Epilepsy 120’s

Our Natural Herbal Epilepsy Supplement is crafted to support individuals managing epilepsy through a combination of carefully selected ingredients. These components work synergistically to modulate neurotransmission, enhance neuroprotection, and address factors associated with seizure susceptibility. The supplement integrates herbal wisdom with scientific understanding to provide comprehensive support for neurological balance in the context of epilepsy.

What is Epilepsy?

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures. Seizures are caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain, leading to temporary disruptions in normal brain function. The manifestations of seizures can vary widely, from momentary lapses of awareness to intense convulsions.

Epilepsy can result from various factors, including genetic predisposition, brain injuries, infections, or developmental abnormalities. It is a chronic condition that may require long-term management, often involving medications or, in some cases, surgical interventions to control seizures and improve the individual’s quality of life.

Types of Epilepsy:

Absence Seizures (Petit Mal Seizures):
Characterized by a brief loss of consciousness and staring spells. The person may appear disconnected momentarily.

Tonic Seizures:
Involving stiffening of muscles, usually affecting the back, arms, and legs. This can result in a person falling backward.

Atonic Seizures (Drop Attacks):
Associated with a sudden loss of muscle tone, leading to a person collapsing or falling.

Clonic Seizures:
Marked by rhythmic, jerking muscle movements, typically affecting the face, neck, and arms.

Myoclonic Seizures:
Involving quick, brief muscle jerks or twitches.

Tonic-Clonic Seizures (Grand Mal Seizures):
A combination of tonic (stiffening) and clonic (jerking) phases. This is a more severe type and often involves loss of consciousness.

Focal Onset Aware Seizures (Simple Partial Seizures):
Limited to one area of the brain, resulting in altered emotions, sensory perceptions, or motor function without loss of consciousness.

Focal Onset Impaired Awareness Seizures (Complex Partial Seizures):
Similar to focal onset aware seizures, but with impaired consciousness or awareness.

Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures (PNES):
Not caused by electrical disruptions in the brain but may resemble epileptic seizures. Often related to psychological factors.

Febrile Seizures:
Common in children and associated with a high fever. Usually, they are not indicative of epilepsy but can be alarming.

These are broad categories, and each type of epilepsy can manifest uniquely in individuals. Accurate diagnosis and classification are essential for appropriate treatment strategies.

Seizures and epilepsy can have various causes, and in many cases, the exact cause is unknown.
Some common factors and potential causes include:

Genetic Factors: Genetic or familial predisposition can contribute to an increased risk of epilepsy.

Brain Injuries or Trauma: Head injuries, strokes, or other traumatic brain injuries can disrupt normal brain function and lead to seizures.

Brain Tumours: Tumours in the brain can exert pressure on sensitive areas, triggering seizures.

Infections: Infections such as meningitis, encephalitis, or brain abscesses can cause inflammation and affect the brain’s normal electrical activity.

Developmental Disorders: Conditions that affect brain development, such as neurofibromatosis or tuberous sclerosis, may increase the risk of epilepsy.

Metabolic Disorders: Imbalances in electrolytes, blood sugar levels, or other metabolic factors can contribute to seizures.

Vascular Conditions: Problems with blood vessels in the brain, such as aneurysms or malformations, can lead to seizures.

Neurological Conditions: Certain neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease or multiple sclerosis, may be associated with an increased risk of seizures.

Autoimmune Disorders: Conditions where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells in the body, including the brain, may lead to seizures.

Prenatal Injury or Exposure: Injuries to the brain during prenatal development or exposure to toxins during pregnancy can increase the risk of epilepsy.

Drug or Alcohol Withdrawal: Withdrawal from certain substances, such as alcohol or specific drugs, can trigger seizures.

It’s important to note that for many individuals, the exact cause remains unidentified (idiopathic epilepsy). Additionally, seizures can be provoked by factors like lack of sleep, stress, or certain medications, especially in individuals with a pre-existing susceptibility to seizures.

What happens physiologically when a person has an epileptic seizure?

During an epileptic seizure, there is a sudden, abnormal surge of electrical activity in the brain. This surge disrupts the normal pattern of electrical impulses, leading to various symptoms depending on the area of the brain affected. The physiological process involves several key stages:

Aura (if present): Some individuals experience a warning sign or aura before a seizure. This may manifest as unusual sensations, emotions, or perceptions.

Ictal Phase (Seizure): The ictal phase is the actual occurrence of the seizure. It can be classified into different types, such as focal or generalized seizures.

Focal Seizures: These seizures originate in a specific area of the brain. Depending on the region affected, focal seizures can be simple (with preserved awareness) or complex (with altered consciousness).

Generalized Seizures: These involve abnormal activity throughout the entire brain. Types include tonic-clonic seizures (previously known as grand mal), absence seizures, myoclonic seizures, and others.

Postictal Phase: Following the seizure, there is a recovery period known as the postictal phase. During this time, the individual may experience confusion, fatigue, headache, and other symptoms. The duration and intensity of the postictal phase can vary.

Physiologically, the abnormal electrical activity during a seizure disrupts normal communication between neurons (nerve cells) in the brain. Neurons communicate through electrical impulses, and the synchronized firing of neurons is essential for normal brain function. During a seizure, this synchronization breaks down, leading to uncontrolled electrical discharges.

Various factors can contribute to the onset of seizures, including genetic predisposition, brain injuries, structural abnormalities in the brain, or imbalances in neurotransmitters. The exact mechanisms can differ between focal and generalized seizures, and research continues to uncover the intricate details of epileptic processes.

Ingredients which are traditionally used for this disorder
Technical info:

Alpha Lipoic Acid: This antioxidant compound, found in various foods, plays a role in reducing the frequency of epileptic seizures. Its ability to neutralize free radicals contributes to its neuroprotective effects by preventing oxidative stress-induced damage to neuronal cells.

African Potato: Rich in phytosterols, African Potato has been traditionally used for epilepsy and seizures. The active compounds may exhibit neuroprotective properties, potentially influencing neurotransmission by modulating receptors in the central nervous system.

Basil: Containing essential oils like linalool, basil exhibits antiepileptic effects by modulating neurotransmitters in the central nervous system, providing potential relief from seizures. Linalool, for instance, may influence GABA receptors, producing calming effects.

Black Cohosh: The roots of black cohosh contain compounds such as triterpene glycosides. Its anti-spasmodic properties help control the central nervous system, offering relief from spasms associated with epilepsy by modulating neurotransmission.

Catnip: With compounds like nepetalactone, catnip acts on GABA receptors, producing sedative effects and potentially calming abnormal neural activity associated with epilepsy. This interaction with GABA receptors contributes to its antiepileptic effects.

Chamomile: Chamomile contains essential oils, such as bisabolol and chamazulene, which contribute to its sedative and anti-inflammatory effects. These properties may aid in addressing seizures and reducing inflammation in epilepsy by influencing neurotransmitters and inflammatory pathways.

GABA (Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid): As the chief inhibitory neurotransmitter, GABA modulates neural excitability. Supplementation with GABA can have calming effects, potentially reducing abnormal neural signals in epilepsy. GABA interacts with GABA receptors, inhibiting excessive neuronal activity.

Garlic: Allicin, a sulfur-containing compound in garlic, exhibits antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Its neuroprotective effects may contribute to reducing seizures and associated symptoms by modulating inflammatory pathways and microbial balance.

Ginger: The bioactive compounds in ginger, including gingerol, contribute to its anti-inflammatory and circulatory stimulant properties. These effects may influence neural function, providing benefits for epilepsy by reducing inflammation and enhancing blood flow to the brain.

Gotu Kola: Rich in triterpenoids, gotu kola supports cognitive function and increases oxygen and blood flow to the brain. Its neuroprotective effects may aid in addressing epilepsy and seizures by enhancing brain circulation and protecting neurons.

Grape Seed Extract: Containing proanthocyanidins, grape seed extract exhibits antioxidant properties. These compounds may protect against seizures and assist in managing conditions like mercury poisoning by neutralizing free radicals and reducing oxidative stress.

Irish Moss: With its polysaccharide content, Irish moss may exhibit anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects, potentially contributing to its efficacy in managing epilepsy by modulating inflammatory responses and supporting nerve health.

Liquorice Root: The active compound glycyrrhizin in liquorice root provides anti-inflammatory and anti-spasmodic effects. These properties may contribute to its potential in addressing epilepsy by modulating inflammation and relaxing muscles.

Lobelia: With its alkaloid lobeline, lobelia acts as an anti-spasmodic. Its potential influence on neurotransmission may contribute to its role in alleviating seizures by modulating muscular activity and reducing spasms.

Magnesium: Essential for neural function, magnesium stabilizes electrical activity in cells. Its role in modulating neurotransmission contributes to its efficacy in reducing the frequency of seizures by maintaining proper ion balance and stabilizing neuronal activity.

MCT Oil Powder: Medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) provide an alternative energy source for the brain, reducing seizure frequency, especially in refractory childhood epilepsy. MCTs are rapidly converted into ketones, which serve as an energy source for the brain.

Mistletoe: Active compounds like viscotoxin and mistletoe lectins may contribute to mistletoe’s effectiveness in managing epilepsy by modulating neurotransmission and influencing cellular processes.

Moringa: Rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds, moringa may address epilepsy and support detoxification in conditions like mercury poisoning. Its anti-inflammatory properties may influence inflammatory pathways associated with seizures.

MSM (Methylsulfonylmethane): MSM, a source of sulfur, exhibits anti-inflammatory effects. Its potential in reducing seizure frequency may be linked to its neuroprotective effects by modulating inflammation and supporting joint health.

N-Acetyl Carnitine: As an acetylated form of carnitine, this compound serves as an alternative energy source in the brain, reducing susceptibility to seizures. It plays a role in transporting fatty acids into mitochondria for energy production.

N-Acetyl Cysteine: A precursor to glutathione, N-acetyl cysteine exhibits antioxidant properties. Its potential in delaying seizures may be linked to its neuroprotective effects by neutralizing free radicals and supporting cellular health.

L-Arginine: This amino acid plays a role in neurotransmission and reduces seizures by modulating excitatory signals. Its neuroprotective effects contribute to its antiepileptic properties by influencing nitric oxide production and vascular function.

Oat Straw: Rich in compounds like avenanthramides, oat straw promotes nerve health and reduces stress on the nervous system, offering benefits for seizures and epilepsy. Avenanthramides exhibit antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.

Passion Herb/Flower: With compounds like flavonoids, passionflower exhibits sedative effects and potentially modulates GABA receptors, providing antiepileptic benefits. Flavonoids may interact with neurotransmitter receptors, contributing to calming effects.

Reishi Mushrooms: Containing triterpenoids and polysaccharides, reishi mushrooms offer neuroprotective effects, regulating energy in brain cells and providing protection against seizures. Triterpenoids and polysaccharides may modulate cellular processes and support brain health.

Resveratrol: This polyphenol, found in red grapes, maintains mitochondrial function, preserves cognitive function, and exhibits anti-excitatory properties. Its potential benefits for epilepsy may be linked to its antioxidant and neuroprotective effects.

Skullcap: With flavonoids like baicalin, skullcap acts as an antiepileptic and sedative, potentially modulating neurotransmission and promoting relaxation. Baicalin may influence GABA receptors, contributing to calming effects.

Taurine (Amino Acid): An amino acid with neuroprotective effects, taurine reduces the frequency of seizures and may modulate neurotransmission. Taurine interacts with GABA receptors and has antioxidant properties, influencing cellular health.

Valerian: Containing compounds like valerenic acid, valerian acts as an antiepileptic, sedative, and anti-convulsant. Its potential influence on GABA receptors contributes to its efficacy in addressing epilepsy by modulating neurotransmission.

Vitamin B6: As a cofactor in neurotransmitter synthesis, vitamin B6 reduces the frequency of seizures by influencing neural excitability. It plays a role in the synthesis of neurotransmitters like GABA.

Vitamin B12: This vitamin plays a role in myelin synthesis, supporting nerve health in the auditory system and potentially reducing the risk of involuntary movements. Myelin is crucial for proper nerve function.

Vitamin C: With its antioxidant properties, vitamin C facilitates the conversion of mercury into a gaseous form, aiding in its elimination and exhibiting benefits for epilepsy. The conversion of mercury into a less toxic form may reduce the risk of seizures.

Vitamin E: Exhibiting antioxidant and neuroprotective effects, vitamin E reduces the frequency of seizures and is beneficial in conditions like mercury poisoning. Its antioxidant properties neutralize free radicals and protect cellular membranes.

Wild Dagga: With active compounds like leonurine, wild dagga effectively manages epilepsy and supports heavy metal detoxification, potentially through its anti-inflammatory and detoxifying properties. Leonurine may modulate inflammatory pathways and cellular detoxification.

Wood Betony: With its glycosides and tannins, wood betony addresses epilepsy, reduces stress headaches, and balances left/right brain function, potentially through its impact on neurotransmission and stress reduction. Glycosides and tannins may modulate neurotransmitter levels and promote relaxation.